So, you have considered the factors and you and your new
partner have decided to get married. Congratulations! Finding love later in
life can be exciting, but can require a little extra planning.
BEFORE the wedding make sure that you and your spouse
understand each other’s financial situations. While a younger couple may enter
into a union planning on building a financial future together, you and your
future spouse have already spent years building your financial estates
separately. You don’t want years of work to be compromised. With proper
foresight you can gain the marriage you want but protect your assets.
Be aware that whatever estate planning you’ve done to this
point is going to be affected by your future marriage- make sure you talk your
decision over with your estate planning attorney and your family. Be clear
about your wishes so that your attorney can properly draw up your documents,
and so that there are no surprises. Inheritance issues can be sticky to
resolve, and they’re never pretty.
Take, for example, the case of Joe and JoAnne. Both had
children from a previous marriage. Joe’s children believed that his estate
would pass on to them at his death. However, the way the trust was written,
when Joe died the whole estate instead passed to Jo Anne. When she died a few
years later the estate therefore passed to Jo Anne’s children.
The result was that Joe’s children sued his attorney,
claiming that their father meant for his estate to pass to them, but the judge
could not find reasonable proof that Joe’s intent was for his money to pass to
them, and so Joe’s children received no inheritance from their father. Being
clear with your attorney and your family can help alleviate these problems.
Make sure your wishes are in writing, and be sure you understand the agreement
before signing it.
PRENUPTIAL AGREEMENTS: Your estate planning attorney can
work with you to prepare a prenuptial agreement. Your future spouse will need
their own attorney. A prenuptial agreement lays out in advance what will happen
to the couple’s property in case of death or divorce. A properly executed
prenuptial agreement commonly delineates each spouse’s right to the other
spouse’s property on death or divorce. The major benefit of a prenuptial
agreement is that it keeps your assets separate. You can make a lot of
provisions in a prenuptial agreement- including timeframes.
There are basic requirements for a court to uphold a prenuptial
agreement- as with any estate planning document make sure you have an attorney
draw it up to assure it’s an appropriate legal document. It’s important that
the agreement be prepared and executed prior to the marriage.
OTHER CONSIDERATIONS: In addition, make sure you discuss
what happens to your home and any retirement assets, 401K’s, and other liquid
assets with your spouse and attorney. Make sure you account for all your
assets.
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Be sure you choose an estate planning attorney who
understands your desires. Also, ensure that your attorney isn’t just plugging
you in to a pre-existing mold. Each couple has a unique relationship, and
likewise situation, and it’s important your attorney consider you as such.
When my clients come in I work hard to ensure that I develop
an estate plan that fits their needs and desires. Our estate plans allow for
many foreseeable and unforeseeable situations, and deal with each client’s
unique situation.
Stay tuned for the
next entry- Part 3 in the 3 Part Series:
We made our decision
and we AREN’T getting married- now what?
(To schedule a
consultation with Mr. Hands call the office at 630-574-0123 )
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